phylloclad

/ˈfɪləklæd/
noun
  1. A flattened stem that looks and functions like a leaf, found in some plants such as certain cacti and ferns.
    • In botany class, we examined a phylloclad under the microscope to see its internal structure.
    • The phylloclad of the butcher's broom plant looks like a leaf but is actually a modified stem.
    • Some desert plants have phylloclades that store water and perform photosynthesis.
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