phytoflagellate

/ˌfaɪtoʊˈflædʒəˌleɪt/
noun
  1. A microscopic organism that lives in water, has a tail-like part (flagellum) for movement, and makes its own food using sunlight, like a plant.
    • Phytoflagellates are important because they produce oxygen in oceans and lakes.
    • Some phytoflagellates can cause harmful algal blooms in warm water.
    • Under a microscope, you can see a phytoflagellate swimming with its single flagellum.
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