phytoplankton

/ˌfaɪtoʊˈplæŋktən/
noun
  1. Microscopic plants that drift in water and form the base of many aquatic food webs.
    • Phytoplankton produce most of the oxygen in the atmosphere.
    • Pollution can cause harmful blooms of phytoplankton in lakes.
    • Whales feed on tiny animals that eat phytoplankton.
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