plainchant

/pleɪnˌtʃænt/
noun
  1. A style of medieval church music sung by a single voice or choir in unison, without musical instruments, following a simple, free rhythm.
    • The monks sang plainchant during the evening service, filling the abbey with calm, echoing voices.
    • In music class, we learned that plainchant was the earliest form of notated Western music.
    • The choir's performance of plainchant was so peaceful that the audience sat in complete silence.
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