prey

/preɪ/
verb
  1. To hunt and kill another animal for food.
    • Foxes prey on rabbits and other small animals.
    • Lions often prey on zebras and wildebeests.
    • The spider preys on insects that get caught in its web.
  2. To exploit or victimize someone who is vulnerable.
    • Scammers prey on people's fears to steal their money.
    • The con artist preyed on the elderly couple's trust.
    • Bullies often prey on quieter students in the hallways.
  3. To cause constant worry or distress (usually followed by 'on' or 'upon').
    • Guilt preyed upon him long after the argument.
    • The thought of the exam preyed on her mind all week.
    • Financial troubles prey on many families during hard times.
noun
  1. An animal that is hunted and killed by another animal for food.
    • Mice are common prey for owls and hawks.
    • The cheetah uses its speed to catch its prey.
    • The lion stalked its prey through the tall grass.
  2. A person or thing that is vulnerable to attack, harm, or exploitation.
    • The small company was easy prey for the larger corporation.
    • Elderly people can become prey to online scams.
    • Tourists are often prey for pickpockets in crowded areas.
Antonyms