propositus

/prəˈpɑzɪtəs/
noun
  1. The person who is the starting point or first identified case in a study of a family's medical or genetic history.
    • In the family tree, the propositus is marked with an arrow to show where the study began.
    • The doctor traced the genetic disorder back to the propositus, a woman who first showed symptoms in 1995.
    • Researchers interviewed the propositus and then collected health data from all of his relatives.
What does "propositus" mean? | whatsthatwordmean | whatsthatwordmean