protonate

/ˈproʊtəˌneɪt/
verb
  1. To add a proton (a hydrogen ion) to a molecule, changing its chemical properties.
    • The chemist showed how to protonate the base to form a salt.
    • In acidic solutions, water molecules can protonate other compounds.
    • When you add acid, it will protonate the ammonia and turn it into ammonium.
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