puritanism

/ˈpjʊrɪtənɪzəm/
noun
  1. Strict moral or religious beliefs, especially those that reject pleasure and luxury.
    • Some people see puritanism as outdated, but others still live by its rules.
    • Her puritanism made her criticize anyone who wore bright colors or makeup.
    • The school's puritanism meant no dancing or music was allowed at events.
  2. The beliefs and practices of a 16th- and 17th-century Protestant group in England and America that wanted simpler church services and stricter morals.
    • Puritanism shaped the early laws and culture of New England colonies.
    • Historians study how puritanism influenced American ideas about work and success.
    • The Pilgrims brought puritanism with them when they sailed on the Mayflower.
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