reconnaissance

/rɪˈkɑːnɪsəns/
noun
  1. Military observation of an area to gather information about enemy forces or the terrain.
    • Reconnaissance planes flew over the region to take photographs.
    • The soldiers went on a reconnaissance mission to scout the enemy's position.
    • The general ordered a reconnaissance of the mountain pass before advancing.
  2. Any careful exploration or survey to gather information, especially in business or planning.
    • Before buying the house, we did a reconnaissance of the neighborhood.
    • The company did some reconnaissance on potential new markets in Asia.
    • The journalist's reconnaissance of the area revealed several new stories.
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