redox

/ˈriːdɑks/
noun
  1. A chemical reaction in which one substance loses electrons (oxidation) and another gains electrons (reduction), often involving the transfer of energy.
    • Batteries work through a redox reaction that produces electricity.
    • The rusting of iron is a common example of a redox reaction.
    • In photosynthesis, plants use a complex redox process to convert sunlight into chemical energy.
adjective
  1. Relating to or involving a chemical reaction where oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously.
    • The lab experiment measured the redox potential of the solution.
    • Redox indicators change color when the reaction reaches a certain point.
    • Many industrial processes rely on redox chemistry to produce materials.
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