salinization

/səˌlɪnəˈzeɪʃən/
noun
  1. The process of salt building up in soil or water, often harming plant growth.
    • Farmers use special drainage systems to prevent salinization in their fields.
    • Salinization of farmland can happen when irrigation water evaporates and leaves salt behind.
    • Climate change is speeding up the salinization of coastal freshwater wetlands.
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