saponifier

/səˈpɑnəˌfaɪər/
noun
  1. A substance that causes saponification, the process of turning fats or oils into soap.
    • Without a strong saponifier, the fat will not turn into soap properly.
    • The chemist added a saponifier to the mixture to turn the oils into soap.
    • Lye is a common saponifier used in traditional soap making.
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