scholasticism

/skəˈlæstəˌsɪzəm/
noun
  1. A method of learning and teaching used in medieval European universities that emphasized logical argument and the works of ancient philosophers, especially Aristotle.
    • Scholasticism was the dominant way of thinking in European universities during the Middle Ages.
    • Thomas Aquinas is one of the most famous figures associated with scholasticism.
    • The rise of science in the Renaissance challenged the methods of scholasticism.
  2. A narrow or overly formal way of thinking that focuses on minor details and strict rules rather than practical matters.
    • His writing is full of scholasticism, making it hard to see the big picture.
    • The debate turned into scholasticism, with everyone arguing about definitions instead of solving the problem.
    • Some critics say the committee's approach has become a kind of modern scholasticism, obsessed with procedure.
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