scratch

/skrætʃ/
noun
  1. A mark or small wound on a surface caused by something sharp.
    • He got a scratch from the thorn bush.
    • The cat left a scratch on my hand.
    • There's a scratch on the new car's door.
  2. The act of rubbing a part of the body with fingernails to relieve itching.
    • Give your back a good scratch if it itches.
    • She gave the mosquito bite a quick scratch.
    • The dog enjoyed a scratch behind the ears.
  3. A starting line for a race, or the starting point in a competition.
    • He started from scratch in the handicap race.
    • All competitors began at the same scratch.
    • The runners lined up at the scratch.
Synonyms
verb
  1. To rub a surface with something sharp or rough, especially to relieve an itch.
    • He scratched his arm where the mosquito bit him.
    • Please don't scratch the paint off the wall.
    • The cat scratched the sofa with its claws.
  2. To make a shallow mark or cut on a surface.
    • I scratched the table with my keys by accident.
    • The diamond scratched the glass easily.
    • She scratched her name into the tree bark.
  3. To cancel or remove something from a list or plan.
    • We had to scratch our dinner plans because of the snow.
    • Scratch that idea — it's too expensive.
    • The runner was scratched from the race due to injury.
  4. To produce a harsh sound by rubbing something against a rough surface.
    • His pen scratched across the paper noisily.
    • The branches scratched against the window in the wind.
    • The old record scratched as the needle moved across it.
Antonyms
adjective
  1. Assembled or made from basic ingredients, not from a mix or prepared product.
    • She made the cake from scratch using flour, eggs, and sugar.
    • We built the bookshelf from scratch with raw lumber.
    • He prefers cooking from scratch rather than using boxed meals.
  2. Having no handicap or advantage; starting at the beginning.
    • He is a scratch golfer, meaning he plays at par level.
    • The team started from scratch after losing all their equipment.
    • She learned the language from scratch in just six months.
What does "scratch" mean? | whatsthatwordmean | whatsthatwordmean