self induction

/ˌsɛlfɪnˈdʌkʃən/
noun
  1. The process by which a changing electric current in a circuit produces a voltage that opposes the change, within the same circuit.
    • The engineer explained how self-induction in the coil caused a delay in the current flow.
    • Self-induction is a key principle in the design of transformers and electric motors.
    • When the switch was opened, self-induction created a spark across the contacts.
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