semipermeable

/ˌsɛmiˈpɜrmiəbəl/
adjective
  1. Allowing some substances to pass through but not others, especially used for membranes or barriers.
    • The lab used a semipermeable filter to separate salt from seawater.
    • A semipermeable membrane allows water molecules to pass but blocks larger particles.
    • Cell walls are semipermeable, controlling what enters and leaves the cell.
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