semitone

/ˈsɛmɪtoʊn/
noun
  1. The smallest interval between two notes in Western music, equal to half a step on a piano keyboard (e.g., from C to C-sharp).
    • The melody moves up by a semitone, creating a tense feeling.
    • On a guitar, moving your finger one fret changes the pitch by a semitone.
    • She practiced playing scales in semitones to improve her ear.
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