shaft

/ʃæft/
noun
  1. A long, narrow, straight part of an object, such as a tool, weapon, or machine.
    • The mechanic replaced the drive shaft in the car.
    • The shaft of the golf club needs to be strong but flexible.
    • The arrow's shaft was made of lightweight carbon fiber.
  2. A long, narrow passage, especially one that goes vertically underground or inside a building.
    • The miners descended into the dark elevator shaft.
    • An air shaft provides ventilation to the basement rooms.
    • They installed a new elevator shaft in the old building.
  3. A beam or ray of light.
    • She walked into a shaft of golden light in the forest.
    • A shaft of sunlight broke through the clouds.
    • The only light came from a narrow shaft coming through the window.
  4. A long, straight handle of a tool or weapon.
    • He gripped the shaft of the hammer tightly.
    • The shaft of the rake broke after years of use.
    • The spear's shaft was carved from ash wood.
verb
  1. To treat someone unfairly or cheat them.
    • Don't let the company shaft you — read the contract carefully.
    • The customers felt they got shafted by the hidden fees.
    • He was shafted out of his share of the profits.
Synonyms