somite

/ˈsoʊmaɪt/
noun
  1. One of a series of paired segments along the body of an embryo that develop into muscles, vertebrae, and other tissues.
    • The number of somites in a zebrafish embryo helps scientists track its age.
    • During early development, each somite gives rise to the vertebrae and ribs.
    • A defect in somite formation can lead to spinal abnormalities.
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