sorus

/ˈsɔrəs/
noun
  1. A cluster of spore-producing structures on the underside of a fern leaf.
    • If you turn over a fern frond, you can often see the sori as small brown dots.
    • Each sorus is covered by a protective flap called an indusium.
    • The botanist examined the sorus under a microscope to study the spores.
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