spheroplast

/ˈsfɪrəˌplæst/
noun
  1. A bacterial or yeast cell whose cell wall has been mostly removed, leaving it spherical and fragile.
    • In the lab, scientists created a spheroplast to study how the cell membrane works without a rigid wall.
    • Under the microscope, the spheroplast looked like a round, delicate balloon.
    • The spheroplast burst easily because it no longer had its protective outer layer.
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