squama

/ˈskweɪmə/
noun
  1. A small, flat, scale-like structure, such as a scale on a fish, reptile, or butterfly wing.
    • Each squama on the butterfly's wing reflected a different color.
    • The biologist examined the squama under a microscope to identify the fish species.
    • The reptile's skin was covered in overlapping squamae that protected it from injury.
  2. A thin, flat piece of bone or other tissue in the body, especially in the skull.
    • A fracture in the squama can sometimes heal without surgery.
    • The anatomy textbook labeled the squama as a flat region of the occipital bone.
    • The squama of the temporal bone forms part of the side of the skull.
Synonyms
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