statocyst

/ˈstætəˌsɪst/
noun
  1. A small sensory organ in some invertebrates (like jellyfish, crabs, or snails) that helps them sense balance and orientation by detecting gravity.
    • The jellyfish uses its statocyst to know which way is up in the water.
    • Crabs rely on tiny statocysts inside their bodies to keep their balance as they scuttle sideways.
    • When a snail's statocyst is damaged, it may have trouble righting itself if it gets flipped over.
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