supercoils

/ˈsupərˌkɔɪlz/
noun
  1. Plural of supercoil; structures formed when a long molecule such as DNA twists upon itself.
    • Researchers observed how supercoils affect the activity of genes.
    • Different enzymes can add or remove supercoils from DNA.
    • The DNA molecule can form supercoils to save space inside the cell.
verb
  1. Third person singular present of supercoil; to cause to form a supercoil.
    • Heat often supercoils the molecule, changing its shape.
    • The protein supercoils the DNA strand during packaging.
    • The enzyme supercoils the genetic material to prepare for cell division.
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