synapsid

/sɪˈnæpsɪd/
noun
  1. A group of ancient reptiles that had a single opening in the skull behind each eye, and from which mammals eventually evolved.
    • Fossils show that synapsids lived long before the dinosaurs.
    • The synapsid is an ancestor of modern mammals.
    • Scientists classify synapsids as a key group in the evolution of warm-blooded animals.
adjective
  1. Relating to the group of reptiles that includes the ancestors of mammals.
    • The synapsid skull has a distinctive opening behind the eye.
    • Many synapsid fossils have been found in South Africa.
    • The synapsid lineage eventually gave rise to all mammals.
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