synapsis

/sɪˈnæpsɪs/
noun
  1. The pairing of homologous chromosomes during the first stage of meiosis.
    • During synapsis, chromosomes line up closely to exchange genetic material.
    • Scientists observed synapsis under the microscope to study how genes are shuffled.
    • The process of synapsis is essential for genetic diversity in sexual reproduction.
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