theca

/ˈθiːkə/
noun
  1. A case, covering, or sheath, especially in biology, such as the outer layer of a coral polyp or the wall of a plant spore.
    • Under the microscope, the theca of the spore appeared thick and ridged.
    • Scientists examined the theca to understand how the ancient plant reproduced.
    • The coral's theca protects the soft body of the polyp inside.
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