thermocline

/ˈθɜrməˌklaɪn/
noun
  1. A layer in a body of water (such as a lake or ocean) where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from colder deep water.
    • Scientists study the thermocline to understand how ocean currents affect climate.
    • Divers can feel a sudden drop in temperature when they pass through the thermocline.
    • Fish often stay near the thermocline because the temperature is comfortable for them.
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