topological

/ˌtɑpəˈlɑdʒɪkəl/
adjective
  1. Relating to the mathematical study of geometric properties that are preserved when a shape is stretched, twisted, or deformed, but not torn or glued.
    • Topological maps simplify subway systems by ignoring exact distances and focusing on connections.
    • The students learned about topological properties like connectedness and compactness.
    • A coffee mug and a donut are topologically equivalent because they both have one hole.
What does "topological" mean? | whatsthatwordmean | whatsthatwordmean