turpentine

/ˈtɜrpənˌtaɪn/
noun
  1. A strong-smelling, oily liquid obtained from pine trees, used as a solvent for paint and varnish, and in cleaning products.
    • He used turpentine to thin the oil paint before applying it to the canvas.
    • Some old-fashioned furniture polishes contain turpentine to help remove wax buildup.
    • The smell of turpentine filled the workshop as the artist cleaned her brushes.
verb
  1. To apply or treat something with turpentine, especially to clean or thin paint.
    • Before repainting the door, he turpentined the old varnish to soften it.
    • The restorer carefully turpentined the antique frame to prepare it for new gilding.
    • She turpentined the brush thoroughly to remove the dried oil paint.
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