vitalism

/ˈvaɪtəlɪzəm/
noun
  1. The belief that living things are different from non-living things because they have a special life force or principle that cannot be explained by chemistry or physics alone.
    • Some alternative medicine practices are based on ideas similar to vitalism.
    • Scientists today generally reject vitalism in favor of biochemical explanations.
    • Vitalism was a popular theory in biology before modern chemistry explained many life processes.
Antonyms
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