xanthate

/ˈzænθeɪt/
noun
  1. A chemical compound used in mining to separate minerals from ore, and also in some industrial processes.
    • The mining company uses xanthate to help collect copper from crushed rock.
    • Workers handle xanthate carefully because it can be harmful if inhaled.
    • Xanthate is added to the ore mixture to make the valuable minerals float to the surface.
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