xerarch

/ˈzɪrɑrk/
adjective
  1. Relating to or denoting a type of ecological succession that begins in a very dry environment, such as a desert or bare rock.
    • The ecologist studied xerarch plant communities in the arid region.
    • Over centuries, xerarch processes can turn barren desert into grassland.
    • Xerarch succession often starts with lichens and mosses on dry rock surfaces.
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